UPSC CSE (Preliminary) Exam 2024 Paper I (GS) - 16 June 2024 (Answer Key)

UPSC CSE (Preliminary) Exam 2024 Paper I (GS) – 16 June 2024 (Answer Key)

91. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: There is instability and worsening security situation in the Sahel region.
Statement-II: There have been military takeovers/coups d’etat in several countries of the Sahel region in the recent past.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (A)

Explanation –

  • Statement I is correct: There is instability and worsening security situation in the Sahel region.
  • Statement II is incorrect: While there have been military takeovers/coups in some countries in the
    Sahel region
    The Sahel region, spanning across Africa from Senegal to Sudan, faces numerous challenges, including terrorism, ethnic conflicts, and political instability. Recent years have seen an increase in military coups and armed conflicts, significantly impacting regional stability.

92. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
India does not import apples from the United States of America.
Statement-II: In India, the law prohibits the import of Genetically Modified food without the approval of the competent authority.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (D)

Explanation –

  • Statement I is incorrect: India does import apples from the United States, particularly from states
    like Washington.
  • Statement II is correct: In India, the import of Genetically Modified (GM) food is regulated, and such imports require approval from the competent authority.

93. With reference to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, consider the following statements:
While any resolution for the removal of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha is under consideration
1. He/She shall not preside.
2. He/She shall not have the right to speak.
3. He/She shall not be entitled to vote on the resolution in the first instance.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (A)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is correct: If a resolution for the removal of the Speaker is under consideration, the Speaker shall not preside.
  • Statement 2 is incorrect: The Speaker retains the right to speak.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: The Speaker can vote in the first instance if they are a member of the House.

94. With reference to the Indian Parliament, consider the following statements:
1. A bill pending in the Lok Sabha lapses on its dissolution.
2. A bill passed by the Lok Sabha and pending in the Rajya Sabha lapses on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha.
3. A bill in regard to which the President of India notified his/her intention to summon the Houses to a joint sitting lapses on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only 

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (B)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is correct: A bill pending in the Lok Sabha lapses upon its dissolution.
  • Statement 2 is correct: A bill passed by the Lok Sabha and pending in the Rajya Sabha lapses on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha.
  • Statement 3 is incorrect: A bill for which the President has notified a joint sitting does not lapse on the dissolution of the Lok Sabha.

95. With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements:
1. Prorogation of a House by the advice of the Council of Ministers.
2. Prorogation of a House is generally done after the House is adjourned sine die but there is no bar to the President of India prorogating the House which is in session.
3. Dissolution of the Lok Sabha is done by the President of India who, save in exceptional circumstances, does so on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (C)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: Prorogation is done by the President and not by the advice of the Council of Ministers.
  • Statement 2 is correct: Prorogation can occur even if the House is not adjourned sine die.
  • Statement 3 is correct: Dissolution of the Lok Sabha is done by the President, usually on the advice of the Council of Ministers.

96. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: The European Parliament approved The Net-Zero Industry Act recently.
Statement-II: The European Union intends to achieve carbon neutrality by 2040 and therefore aims to develop all of its own clean technology by that time.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (C)

Explanation –

  • Statement I is correct: The European Parliament approved The Net-Zero Industry Act recently.
  • Statement II is incorrect: The European Union aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, not 2040, and is working towards developing its own clean technology.

95. With reference to the Parliament of India, consider the following statements:
1. Prorogation of a House by the advice of the Council of Ministers.
2. Prorogation of a House is generally done after the House is adjourned sine die but there is no bar to the President of India prorogating the House which is in session.
3. Dissolution of the Lok Sabha is done by the President of India who, save in exceptional circumstances, does so on the advice of the Council of Ministers.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2
(c) 2 and 3
(d) 3 only

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (C)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: Prorogation is done by the President and not by the advice of the Council of Ministers.
  • Statement 2 is correct: Prorogation can occur even if the House is not adjourned sine die.
  • Statement 3 is correct: Dissolution of the Lok Sabha is done by the President, usually on the advice of the Council of Ministers.

96. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
The European Parliament approved The Net-Zero Industry Act recently.
Statement-II: The European Union intends to achieve carbon neutrality by 2040 and therefore aims to develop all of its own clean technology by that time.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (C)

Explanation –

  • Statement I is correct: The European Parliament approved The Net-Zero Industry Act recently.
  • Statement II is incorrect: The European Union aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050, not 2040, and is working towards developing its own clean technology.

97. Consider the following statements:
Statement-I:
Recently, Venezuela has achieved a rapid recovery from its economic crisis and succeeded in preventing its people from fleeing/emigrating to other countries.
Statement-II: Venezuela has the world’s largest oil reserves.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
(a) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct and Statement-II explains Statement-I
(b) Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct, but Statement-II does not explain Statement-I
(c) Statement-I is correct, but Statement-II is incorrect
(d) Statement-I is incorrect, but Statement-II is correct

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (D)

Explanation –

  • Statement I is incorrect: Venezuela continues to face significant economic challenges and has not fully recovered from its crisis. Many people are still emigrating to other countries.
  • Statement II is correct: Venezuela has the world’s largest proven oil reserves.

98. With reference to the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme, consider the following statements:
1. To implement the scheme, the Central Government provides 100% funding.
2. Under the Scheme, Cadastral Maps are digitised.
3. An initiative has been undertaken to transliterate the Records of Rights from local language to any of the languages recognized by the Constitution of India.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (C)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: The Central Government does not provide 100% funding for the Digital India Land Records Modernisation Programme; funding is shared with the states.
  • Statement 2 is correct: The scheme includes digitization of cadastral maps.
  • Statement 3 is correct: The initiative includes transliteration of Records of Rights into recognized Indian languages.

99. With reference to the ‘Pradhan Mantri Surekshit Matritva Abhiyan’, consider the following statements:
1. This scheme guarantees a minimum package of antenatal care services to women in their second and third trimesters of pregnancy and six months post-delivery health care service in any government health facility.
2. Under this scheme, private sector health care providers of certain specialities can volunteer to provide services at nearby government health facilities.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (B)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: The Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan does not provide six months of post-delivery healthcare services.
  • Statement 2 is correct: The scheme involves the participation of private sector healthcare providers based on volunteerism.

100. With reference to the Pradhan Mantri Shram Yogi Maan-dhan (PM-SYM) Yojana, consider the following statements:
1. The entry age group for enrolment in the scheme is 21 to 40 years.
2. Age specific contribution shall be made by the beneficiary.
3. Each subscriber under the scheme shall receive a minimum pension of Rs. 3,000 per month after attaining the age of 60 years.
4. Family pension is applicable to the spouse and unmarried daughters.
Which of the statements give above is/are correct?
(a) 1, 3 and 4
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 4

Show Answer/Hide

Answer – (B)

Explanation –

  • Statement 1 is incorrect: The entry age group for enrolment in the scheme is 18 to 40 years.
  • Statement 2 is correct: Beneficiaries make age-specific contributions to the scheme.
  • Statement 3 is correct: Each subscriber receives a minimum pension of Rs. 3,000 per month after attaining the age of 60 years.
  • Statement 4 is incorrect: Family pension is not applicable to the spouse and unmarried daughters.

 

Read Also :
Bihar Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में) 
Click Here
Madhya Pradesh Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Rajasthan Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Uttar Pradesh Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Uttarakhand Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Uttarakhand Study Material in English Language
Click Here 
Biology Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Computer Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Geography Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Hindi Study Material  Click Here
Modern India History Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Medieval India History Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Indian Polity Study Material in Hindi Language (हिंदी भाषा में)  Click Here
Solved Papers  Click Here
MCQ in English  Click Here

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published.

error: Content is protected !!