NCERT Solutions Class 9 Maths Chapter 1 Number Systems Ex 1.6

NCERT Solutions Class 9 Maths 
Chapter – 1 (Number Systems ) 

The NCERT Solutions in English Language for Class 9 Mathematics Chapter – 1 Number Systems Exercise 1.6 has been provided here to help the students in solving the questions from this exercise. 

Chapter 1: Number Systems

Exercise – 1.6 

1. Find:
(i) \mathbf{64^\frac{1}{2}}
(ii) \mathbf{32^\frac{1}{5}}
(iii)
\mathbf{123^\frac{1}{3}}

Answer –
(i) \mathbf{\frac{11^{\frac{1}{2}}}{11^{\frac{1}{4}}}}  

64^\frac{1}{2} = (8 × 8)1/2
⇒ (82)½
⇒ 81              [⸪ 2 × \frac{1}{2} =1]
⇒ 8

(ii) 321/5
321/5 = (25)1/5
⇒ (25)
⇒ 21              [⸪ 5 × \frac{1}{5} = 1]
⇒ 2

(iii) 1251/3
(125)1/3 = (5×5×5)1/3

⇒ (53)
⇒ 51                    [⸪ 3 × \frac{1}{3} = 1]
= 5

2. Find:
(i) 93/2
(ii) 322/5
(iii) 163/4
Answer –
(i) 93/2
93/2 = (3×3)3/2
⇒ (32)3/2
⇒ 33             [⸪ 2 × \frac{3}{2} = 3]
⇒ 27

(ii) 322/5
322/5 = (2×2×2×2×2)2/5
⇒ (25)2⁄5
⇒ 22           [⸪5 × \frac{2}{5} = 2]
⇒ 4

(iii)163/4
16 3/4 = (2×2×2×2)3/4
⇒ (24)3⁄4
⇒ 23              [⸪4 × \frac{3}{4} = 3]
⇒ 8

(iv) 125 -1/3
125 -1/3 = (5×5×5)-1/3
⇒ (53) -1⁄3
⇒ 5-1           [⸪ 3 × -\frac{1}{3} = -1]
\frac{1}{5}

3. Simplify:
(i) 22/3 . 21/5
(ii) \mathbf{\left ( \frac{1}{3^3} \right )^7}   

(iii) \mathbf{\frac{11^{\frac{1}{2}}}{11^{\frac{1}{4}}}}

(iv) 71/2 . 81/2

Answer –
(i) 22/3 . 21/5
⇒ 22/3 × 21/5
⇒ 2(2/3) + (1/5)             [⸪ Since, am × an = a m+n]

⇒ 213/15                       [⸪ 2/3 + 1/5 = (2×5 + 3×1)/(3×5) = 13/15]

(ii) \mathbf{\left ( \frac{1}{3^3} \right )^7}

\left ( \frac{1}{3^3} \right )^7
⇒ (3-3)7                     [⸪ Since, (am)= am x n]
⇒ 3-21

(iii) \mathbf{\frac{11^{\frac{1}{2}}}{11^{\frac{1}{4}}}}

\frac{11^{\frac{1}{2}}}{11^{\frac{1}{4}}} = 11(1/2) – (1/4)

⇒ 111/4                        [⸪ (1/2) – (1/4) = (1×4 – 2×1)/(2×4) = 4 – 2)/8 = 2/8 = ¼]

(iv) 71/2×81/2

⇒ 71/2 × 81/2
⇒ (7 × 8)1/2                   [⸪ Since, (am × b= (a×b)m]
= 561/2

 

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